Kingfisher
 a Journal of Northwest Art and Literature
 

Dedicated to the appreciation of poetry, fiction, painting,
 literary criticism, drawing, sculpture, music, movies, video,
 but not exclusively that produced in the Pacific
 Northwest


Kenneth Callahan's portrait of Sharon Johnson,
 newly acquired by the Museum of Northwest Art, La Conner, WA,
as a gift and currently on display

For paintings by Morris Graves visit this link and to see Guy Anderson, Kenneth Callahan, and Mark Tobey go here


Visit Our Art Gallery at Lake Ketchum.com

And Please Take a Look At Our Blog

 Summer 2005, Volume Four, Number Three, First Second
 
Copyright 2005 Kingfisher Press


1888, Arles: a Very Good Year

We Celebrate Vincent Van Gogh, and his great, mad, lonely vision

A few of our favorite paintings


"Sorrow," after Dürer , a drawing of his model, Sien, c, 1884. She was pregnant and he lonely, and she moved in with him, and for a while they were tight, but there were class differences, and his parents justly disapproved


"The Potato Eaters," 1855, a dim, dark accomplishment, signifying, to him and all, his maturity as an artist , though when he saw the painting, years later, in the bright  light of Southern France, he wondered why this series he had worked on so long and hard  seemed so dreary

 the
Vincent's House in Arles ("The Yellow House") September 1888; it figures in so much at this productive period of his life and art. Notice the powerful composition and dominant use of yellow


Vincent's bedroom, with the pictures on the wall he painted to brighten Gauguin's visit, which was ill-advised and of dire consequences, including his cutting off the lobe of his ear


"Memory of the Garden at Etten" November 1888; this and the picture below are wonderful examples of his ideas on color theory and his use of vibrant primary and secondary colors


"The Red Vineyard"
 November 1888
Pastoral scene in a world of jarring, surreal colors


"Self-Portrait With Straw Hat," 1887-8.
One of Vincent's many self-portraits; models were expensive, and he didn't really get along with women. As with Cézanne, a mirror and his face were always handy


Joni Mitchell, as painted by Vincent Van Gogh, from her album cover, "Turbulent Indigo"


"Wheatfield With Crows"
July 1890; executed in a spirit of madness and genius, near the end of his life, when he killed himself with a gun after a series of severe breakdowns

See Van Gogh, The Complete Paintings, edited by W. S. Walther and Ranier Metzger, Taschen, 2001. (Printed in Slovenia.) Paper. $25.19 from Amazon (A bargain)

The Letters of Vincent Van Gogh, Penguin Classics, Edited and selected by Ronald D. Leeuw and Trnalated by Leonard Pomerands, 1997. $14.95 or less


What are the greatest movies of all time? How many excellent ones are there, after nearly 100 years of movie making? Many, but they are not great. Only a few have achieved that difficult status.

And Gangs of New York is one of them.

I
Surely one of the finest is Gangs of New York, with Leonardo DiCaprio (Amsterdam Vallon) and Daniel Day-Lewis (Bill the Butcher), seen above, in one of their many confrontations through this .


Liam Neeson as "Priest" Vallon" He is soon killed, but leaves a son.
(No real priest, he.)

The movie is utterly convincing. We are immediately thrust into the action of two huge street gangs confronting each other in deadly fashion in 1846 New York City. Bill the Butcher's gang licks Priest Vallon's gang, and the snow is afterwards covered with bloody carnage. By 1863 Priest's son has grown to vengeful manhood, and we do not have to guess how it will turn out, only watch progress towards the inevitable end.

Martin Scorsese does not disappoint. Along the way to the dénouement, Amsterdam shares Jennie Everdeane (Cameron Diaz) angrily with Bill, which motivates his respectful adversary to try to go kindly with him. We know he will not, however. But there is honor among gang leaders, if not among their gangs.

The movie is a tour d' force for Day-Lewis, who has matured into a very fine and convincing actor. But it is Scorsese's genius for movie making that leads the film seamlessly from beginning to end, and nominates it for one of the finest movies of all time.

Some more scenes from Gangs:


Jennie consoles a wounded Bill


Bill, with a few of his henchmen

Tell us your favorites and maybe we will publish your list. Or add some to ours. But to start things off, here are a few that we think must be included, but not in any special order:

1. Citizen Kane

2. Apocalypse Now Redux

3. The Godfather, part 1

4. Once Upon a Time in America

5. The Third Man

6. All That Jazz

7. Casablanca (thanks, Scott)

8. Gandhi

9. Reds

10. Chinatown

11. House of Sand and Fog

12. Ordinary People

13. Gangs of New York

EARLIER MOVIE REVIEWS
Once Upon a Time in America
Flesh and The Devil

Ingmar Bergman Revisited
The Past Recaptured

Dune Again?
Nora
Things You Can Tell

Lord of the Rings
House of Sand and Fog
Sylvia
The Hours

Return of the Lord of The Rings
Girl With a Pearl Earring

Before Sunset
Before Sunrise

Oblomov
The Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind

The Piano Teacher

 

 

 

 

Coming Up Next...

J.M. Coetzee--his boyhood, youth, and mature novels. The South African writer who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2003


POETRY SECTION

Poem du jour

New, from just about our favorite practicing poet, W. S. Merwin:

JUST THIS

When I think of the patience I have had

back in the dark before I remember

or knew it was night until the light came

all at once at the speed it was born to

with all the time in the world to fly through

not concerned about ever arriving

and then the gathering of the first stars

unhurried in their flowering space

and far into the story the planets

cooling slowly and the ages of rain

then the seas starting to bear memory

the gaze of the first cell at its waking

how did this haste begin this little time

at any time this reading by lightning

scarcely a word this nothing this heaven

printed without permission but with thanks from The New Yorker, June 6, 2005


We salute. . .

PHILIP WHALEN


The Buddha? Not quite, not yet.
Philip Whalen,1923-2002

As he lay dying, Philip Whalen told friends, "Just lay me to rest on a bed of frozen raspberries."

And they did. (Just kidding. Probably he was cremated, in tried-and-true Buddhist fashion, and  his remains scattered to the Pacific. Tell us, if he was not.)

Whalen was one of the Beat poets of mid-century America, whose ravings were centered in the San Francisco/ Berkeley area. He was a lifelong friend of Allen Ginsberg and was greatly influenced by Ginsberg's poetry great outcry of rage in the poem, Howl. But a good case could be made for their influencing each other.

In 1955, Whalen joined Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, Michael McClure, Philip Lamantia and Gary Snyder for the historic reading at Six Gallery. Organized by Kenneth Rexroth, who was later identified as the "Godfather of the Beats," the reading took place in a former auto repair shop at Fillmore and Union for an audience of 150.

In Kerouac's roman à clef novel, The Dharma Bums, he was Warren Coughlin and described as "a hundred and eighty pounds of poet meat, who was advertised by Japhy [Ryder, i.e. Gary Snyder] "(privately in my ear) as being more than meets the eye. You'll see. He'll make the top of your head fly away, boy, with a choice chance word."

Love that "chance choice word" of Kerouac's. Now, that is top-grade good writing!

This was 1955. I arrived on the scene a year later, when Ginsberg and Kerouac were now well known, and becoming cultural icons. The intellectual axis in the Bay Area was split: there were the Beats, centered in Berkeley and North Beach, and there were the academics, in both the University of California, the University of San Francisco, and elsewhere.

There was a minimum mixing between the two cultures. I was intent on getting a Ph.D. in English and was discouraged from mixing with the pot-smoking, wine-drinking, scruffy street people; my mentors were Roethke, Lowell, Thomas, Auden, and Stevens.

It may have been the wrong choice, but I was no poet, and over time I have come to have grudging respect for Ginsberg and his circle. For there was no doubt, then and now, that he was as its center. And his work signifies an important turn in American literature.

As for Kerouac, many of us liked his work and likened him to Thomas Wolfe and Ernest Hemingway. Of course he was neither. He tried to offend us into thinking otherwise and partly succeeded. He wrote poetry, too. Like the others, some of it was good, but much of it was wordy and vague. All of it was dynamic, literary, and sincere. In the end, that may be all that really matters.

Buddhism played a large role in  how the Beats looked at life and formed their value system. It was not a passing phase but an Americanization of a foreign religion, and it  became an essential part of their literary production and not just a bunch of oddball tags attached to their writing, though at the time many of us felt differently about the foreign words mixed into our English. Yet Buddhism held a fascination for some of us, and we determined to learn more about it and its precepts.

Of that San Francisco group, Gary Snyder and Philip Whalen produced a body of work which, when viewed in long retrospect, shows both carelessness and occasional precision. There are scattered islands of greatness in among a lot of noise and clutter in their work.  Some of them remained friends, all of their lives.

Whalen lived much of his life in Kyoto, Japan, where he became a Buddhist monk. In his late years, he was Abbot of the Hartford Street Zen Center in San Francisco.


These poets are well worth a serious read, and we have tried to give them just that.

The poems in the column to the right were drawn from Whalen's book of selected poems, Overtime, Penguin Poets Edition, 1999.


 Kingfisher examined Robert Creeley in its usual cursory fashion in the previous issue. (Winter 2004-5, Volume 4, Number Two). Now it is Whalen's turn in the barrel. And soon it will be Gary Snyder's. And after him, perhaps that monolith, Ginsberg.

Stay tuned to Kingfisher.

 

Click on hyperlink below for more Whalen biography.

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2002/06/27/BA219137.DTL

 

 



 

 
Whalen, left, and Ginsberg, right, back in the mid-fifties, when both had more hair, though only a little

SOME POEMS BY PHILIP WHALEN

The Vision of Delight

The man driving the expensive car
May have been no relation to the woman sitting beside him

Neither of them might be related to the small girl
Who sat in the center of the back seat, leaning immobile

Against the back rest.

Her dress was white her hair all neatly arranged

Grotesque white fangs protruded from her mouth

Without distorting it.

She looked serenely straight ahead.

She was the queen attended by her court lady and chauffeur

Not going to the Safeway store, clearly not needing

The automobile, who can appear anywhere any time

Such is her tremendous power

21:vii:74

[Whalen dated his poem as indicated above: first the day of the month, then a colon, then the roman numerals for the month, another colon, and finally the year. Hence: July 21, 1974, Ed

and the opening stanza of ]

Murals Not Yet Dreamed

The first panel is occupied with Storm and Night Battle:

Handsome Allegorical Embellishments fruits and flowers

Antique masks and fantastic animals or birds amid trailing

vines and scallop shells, leaves, Wild Men, Trophies,

Instruments of Music profusely beribboned and garlanded

The whole supported on sculptured brackets or consoles

Decorated with partially draped Atlantids wreathed with

oaken crowns [. . . .]

11-12:vi:74

Up in Michigan

Tough branch stems blue

Chicory flowers

Down flat leaves almost dandelion

Blue delicate five-tooth petal edge

Almost invisible thread hair center

:Lots of Queen Anne's lace, Joel misquotes Williams,

"Wild carrot invades a whole field"

Big leaf trees where land floats outward

Glacier tundra peat prairie

The sun rises in the north

Allensdale, Michigan, 13:vii:73

[Evidently meant as a tribute to Hemingway, with the ending phrase "The sun rises in the north" mysteriously concluding the poem, nonsensically, the poem still has some good things in it, and so it is included in this brief survey.]

A major poem, "Bleakness, Farewell," dated 7-10:v:64, revised 26:i:65, was read over Radio Station KPFA, Berkeley. It is too long to quote in its entirety, so I have unfairly selected only a couple of significant passages:

". . . A friend of mine made up the following routine: 'You are a stranger here. You find our practices offensive? It is our practice to be offensive to strangers.' I feel the same way."

*

"Hi, Marlene."

"Hi, Maxine. Where are you going?"

"I've got to go to the LIBRARY!"

*

". . . If the product is ugly enough, poisonous enough and expensive enough, all Americans will buy it--they will cut down on food, sex, curiosity, and even their own fits of paranoia in order to spend more money on the product."

". . .In heaven, all Americans are Chairman of the Board, from 10 until 3 every day without fail. . . . They are quite often called to the White House where God consults with them privately about how to run the Universe--for even in heaven there  are  Problems. . . .

And finally from his very long and significant poem on his birthday, c. 1967-9, he reminds us of his Oregon roots, his Reed education, and his geographic connection with Ken Kesey and long friendship with Allen Ginsberg and Gary Snyder:

"And to those admirers of my work who find me an unpleasant man

Remember I am a harvested field

Winter orchard beehive

And to all my friends a secret unheard message:

    I'm always afraid you'll find out how much I love you

    Then you'll hate me. How much does this matter, anymore?

   Two zeroes is one hundred

    Black to move and win.

Awake or asleep I live by the light of a hollow pearl"

Kyoto-San Francisco-Kyoto 1967-1969

Comments and selections by Editor Robert Arnold

BACK ISSUES

Kingfisher Journal Vol.1, No. 1, Poet Robert Sund Issue;

Kingfisher Journal Vol.1, No. 2, Iridescent Light Issue

Kingfisher Journal Vol.1, No. 3, Sylvia Plath Issue
;

Kingfisher Journal Vol.1, No. 4, James Wright Issue

Kingfisher Journal Vol.2, No.1, Richard Hugo Issue

Kingfisher Journal, Vol.2, No. 1, Theodore Roethke Commemorative Issue

Kingfisher Journal, Vol. 2, No 3, W.S.Merwin/Richard Ford issue

Kingfisher Journal, Vol.2, No. 4, Fishtown Issue

Kingfisher Journal, Vol. 3, No. 1, William Stafford Issue

Kingfisher Journal, Vol 3, No. 2, David Wagoner Edition

Kingfisher Journal, Vol. 3, No. 3, Edna O'Brien Issue

Kingfisher Journal, Vol 3, No. 4 Anthony Powell and Donald Justice issue.

Kingfisher Journal, Vol 4, No. 1, Robert Sund and Graham Greene Issue.

Kingfisher Journal, Vol 4, No. 2 Saul Bellow  and Robert Creeley Issue.

Kingfisher Journal, Vol 4, No. 3 Philip Whalen and Vincent Van Gogh Issue.

 

 

 

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